As the son of a son of a sailor/I went out on the sea for adventure/Expanding the view of the captain and crew/Like a man just released from indenture...
As the self-described son of a son of a sailor, Jimmy Buffett took to the seas for adventures beyond his wildest dreams. He recorded his first album for Andy Williams' Barnaby label in 1970, but that album, Down to Earth, would sell a reported 324 copies in its initial outing. Buffett soon traded earth for water and embarked on a voyage unlike any other in popular culture. The singer-songwriter, who died last evening at the age of 76, only had one top ten hit (the timeless "Margaritaville") but launched a record label, two restaurant chains, a beer, a casino, resorts, real estate communities, two musicals, and a career as a best-selling writer and novelist all based around a fantasy world of sun, sand, boats, margaritas, and fins (to the left, fins to the right). He was only one of six writers - the group also includes Ernest Hemingway and William Styron - to reach the top spot of The New York Times best-seller list for both Fiction and Non-Fiction.
James William Buffett of Pascagoula, Mississippi accomplished all this by staying true to himself. A onetime journalist for Billboard, he initially used his keen eye for observation for sly, socially-conscious folk-rock. But his second album, the 1973 Dunhill release A White Sport Coat and a Pink Crustacean, set the template for the remainder of Buffett's discography. While it still bore the hallmarks of Buffett's then-base of Nashville, it found the singer-songwriter unafraid to celebrate hedonism with "Why Don't We Get Drunk (And Screw)." Novelty or not, it became a raucous audience sing-along at Buffett's live shows. The album also included "Railroad Lady," co-written with Jerry Jeff Walker and covered by Willie Nelson. Merle Haggard, and Lefty Frizzell, and "He Went to Paris," reinterpreted by Waylon Jennings and Doug Supernaw. 1974's Living and Dying in 3/4 Time introduced the sweetly loping ballad "Come Monday," which became Buffett's first top 40 hit, and further developed the relaxed, sun-drenched Key West persona and "gulf and western" style (jokingly named after Paramount Pictures' parent company Gulf + Western) sound on which Buffett would build his singular brand.
Changes in Attitudes, Changes in Latitudes, produced by Norbert Putnam and released on Dunhill successor ABC Records in 1977, was the breakthrough for which Buffett had been hoping. The best-selling studio album of his career, it introduced both the title song - a good an encapsulation of the Buffett philosophy as any - and the insistently catchy "Margaritaville," his first and only top ten hit and an AC chart-topper. The invitation to waste away in Margaritaville was difficult for even casual listeners to resist; the bouncy tune and wry lyrics provided instant escape from the daily grind. Changes was the album which catapulted Buffett from a cult favorite to a top-tier concert draw whose legions of Parrotheads would prove one of the most devoted fan bases in pop history. (The name was coined by a onetime member of The Coral Reefer Band, Eagles and Poco veteran Timothy B. Schmit.) Today, Changes is considered the final album of Buffett's early "Key West" quartet; future LPs would hone his good-time style melding country, calypso, reggae, pop, and folk on such feel-good, sing-along anthems as "Fins," "Cheeseburger in Paradise," and "Volcano." Even as he balanced gentle, wistful balladry with goofy, punning uptempo confections, island imagery was never far away. Buffett brought his career full circle, in a sense, when country audiences again embraced him in the 21st century. His 2003 duet with Alan Jackson on "It's Five O'Clock Somewhere" spent eight non-consecutive weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard Country chart. Jimmy's 2004 LP License to Chill welcomed a host of country artists, and yielded hits with Martina McBride ("Trip Around the Sun") and an all-star supergroup featuring Buffett alongside Jackson, George Strait, Kenny Chesney, Toby Keith, and Clint Black (a cover of "Hey, Good Lookin'"). In 2011, he was back at No. 1 with The Zac Brown Band and "Knee Deep."
Jimmy's discography is an expansive one, comprising over 30 studio albums, more than a dozen live sets, and compilations including 1985's Songs You Know by Heart, still the best-selling LP in his catalogue. While his proper albums have never received expanded and remastered deluxe editions, he began looking back at his archive in recent years with such projects as 2017's Buried Treasure: Volume One. The 1992 four-CD box Boats, Beaches, Bars, and Ballads and 2003 two-disc compilation Meet Me in Margaritaville: The Ultimate Collection both make strong starting points for an immersion into Buffett's world of pirates, surf, boozy bliss, and Coral Reefers.
An artist who turned his lifestyle into his life's work, Buffett was also a dedicated philanthropist particularly dedicated to environmental and conservation causes. "Live Like It's Your Last Day," went a tune from his 2020 album Life on the Flip Side. Jimmy Buffett certainly did that. He'll be remembered by anyone who's ever joyfully sang along to one of his famous tunes and forgotten all about their troubles, even if only for a few minutes. Thanks, Jimmy. Sail on, sailor.
Harry Cohen says
For the last 20+ years, I would cringe and eye roll every time I heard Margaritaville. With today's news , I asked Alexa to play Living and Dying in 3/4 Time. I bought this album when I was living (briefly) in San Diego in 1974. I hadn't listened in years and today I came pretty close to tears. What a wonderful album!
I will focus on Come Monday, Havana Daydreaming, Son of a Son of a Sailor and A Pirate Looks At 40 as I pay tribute to Jimmy Buffet in my own way.
I hope he finds that lost shaker of salt.
Brian Stanley says
Songs You Know by Heart is subtitled “Jimmy Buffett’s Greatest Hit(s)”.
LOL. He got it. He earned that cheeseburger.
Kenny says
Jimmy really was the "12 Volt Man". Thought there was something amiss when he cancelled his last UK gig. Bought "Changes In Attitudes" in 78 and been on a weird and wonderful musical journey ever since. Rest In Peace Jimmy and thanks for the brilliant music.
Larry Davis says
RIP Jimmy...I saw him live once at Brooklyn's Barclays Center on New Years Eve 2015 (I think), opening act Huey Lewis & the News, ticket price $17...had never seen him live before but been hearing about the shows for years and the Parrothead tailgate parties beforehand...well the show was awesome and a lotta fun...after that, I snagged a copy of that 4B 4CD boxset & went to Margaritaville twice, the restaurant in Key West and resort/gift shop in Falmouth, Jamaica in 2020...helluva journey he had, RIP Jimmy...
Earl Cambron says
I’ve always hoped for a remastered and expanded A-1-A, which I consider his masterpiece.
RO67 says
A great musician that I discovered by accident on May 15, 1974 when he was a last minute replacement as the opening act for 3 Dog Night in concert in Syracuse, NY. The original opening act (Aerosmith) had cancelled and Jimmy Buffett, sharing the same ABC/Dunhill label as 3 Dog Night, took over. I was there as a long time fan of 3 Dog Night but was very impressed with the opening act, who was promoting his album "Living & Dying in 3/4 Time". It was a very memorable concert and I was introduced to someone who became one of my favorite singer/songwriters, a truly great artist & performer. I enjoyed collecting all of his albums and CDs. While I never was able to attend another of Jimmy's concerts I enjoy listening to his concerts that include so many stories and songs on his channel on Sirius XM radio. He will be greatly missed.